Spoke 15Spoke 15

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Spoke 15 - Samek

Ezra, Haggai, James


Samek and the Books on Spoke 15

If a brother or sister be naked, and destitute of daily food, And one of you say unto them, Depart in peace, be ye warmed and filled; notwithstanding ye give them not those things which are needful to the body; what doth it profit? Even so faith, if it hath not works, is dead, being alone.

James 2:15 (Spoke 15, Cycle 3)

Samekh Alphabetic Verses

The great theme of Spoke 15 is encoded in the name of the Fifteenth Letter, סמך (samekh), which is variously translated in the KJV as support, uphold, sustain, establish, or stand fast. God used it four times in the Alphabetic Verses, so its meaning is established beyond all doubt. The verses are:

  • AV Ps 111:8a They stand fast for ever and ever, and are done in truth and uprightness.
  • AV Ps 112:8a His heart is established, he shall not be afraid, until he see his desire upon his enemies.
  • AV Ps 119:116 Uphold me according unto thy word, that I may live: and let me not be ashamed of my hope.
  • AV Ps 145:14 The LORD upholdeth all that fall, and raiseth up all those that be bowed down.

The same idea is found in another Samekh KeyWord סעד (sa'ad) which is variously translated as uphold, support, or sustain. This word also appears in the Samekh section of Psalm 119:

  • AV PS 119:117 Hold thou me up, and I shall be safe: and I will have respect unto thy statutes continually.

The discussion of the meaning of Samek from the Bible Wheel book is reproduced online in the article called Samek: The Symbol of Help and Support.

Book 15: Ezra (Helper)

The divine integration of the meaning of Samek with Spoke 15 is amazing to behold. The name of the first book on Spoke 15, עזרא (Ezra), comes from the root עזר (ezer), which means help. God linked ezer with samekh (the root of the name of the 15th letter) in three verses:

Behold, God is mine helper: the Lord is with them that uphold my soul.

Psalm 54:4

And I looked, and there was none to help; and I wondered that there was none to uphold: therefore mine own arm brought salvation unto me; and my fury, it upheld me.

Isaiah 41:10

Fear thou not; for I am with thee: be not dismayed; for I am thy God: I will strengthen thee; yea, I will help thee; yea, I will uphold thee with the right hand of my righteousness.

Isaiah 63:5

This scriptural link between ezer and the meaning of the letter Samekh manifests in the appearance of the Book of Ezra on Spoke 15 of the Wheel. This then links to the Inner Cycle of Genesis and the first appearance of Eliezer (God is My Helper) in Genesis 15. It also establishes the theme of the opening verse of Romans 15

Yet the link between Spoke 15 and the Letter Samekh goes well beyond this. The word ezer also appears in the text of Ezra as part of one of its dominant themes. As a leader of God's people, Ezra knew the absolute necessity of relying utterly upon the Lord for his direction, his help, and his sustenance lest his so-called faith be revealed as vanity, a sham. Like an Old Testament version of the Apostle James, he knew it was essential that his actions matched his words. Therefore, when faced an option to seek help at the expense of his word, he chose the way of God, as it is written:

Then I proclaimed a fast there, at the river of Ahava, that we might afflict ourselves before our God, to seek of him a right way for us, and for our little ones, and for all our substance. For I was ashamed to require of the king a band of soldiers and horsemen to help (עזר) us against the enemy in the way: because we had spoken unto the king, saying, The hand of our God is upon all them for good that seek him; but his power and his wrath is against all them that forsake him.

Ezra 8:21f (Spoke 15, Cycle 1)

This is characteristic of the Old Testament; each book typically contains one or more verses where a word relating to the meaning of the prophet's name is used as part of the theme. See also Ezra the Helper.

James: Help Thy Brethren!

Moving down Spoke 15 from Cycle 1 to Cycle 3, we find the full spiritual implications of this theme - enacted by Ezra in the history Israel - explained in the first chapter of the Book of James:

For if any be a hearer of the word, and not a doer, he is like unto a man beholding his natural face in a glass: For he beholdeth himself, and goeth his way, and straightway forgetteth what manner of man he was. But whoso looketh into the perfect law of liberty, and continueth therein, he being not a forgetful hearer, but a doer of the work, this man shall be blessed in his deed. If any man among you seem to be religious, and bridleth not his tongue, but deceiveth his own heart, this man's religion is vain. Pure religion and undefiled before God and the Father is this, To visit the fatherless and widows in their affliction, and to keep himself unspotted from the world.

James 1:23f (Spoke 15, Cycle 2)

The Book of James bears distinctive characteristics that set it apart from all other books in the New Testament. It is a corrective to potential abuse of the doctrines of solo gratia and sola fide, that is, that salvation is by grace alone through faith alone. James' strong emphasis upon the importance of actually doing good works greatly confused Luther who could not reconcile this with Paul's plain teaching that "by grace are ye saved through faith; and that not of yourselves: it is the gift of God: Not of works, lest any man should boast." His inability to see God's purpose in James was so strong that he called this great book "an epistle of straw." Yet now, in light of its integration with Hebrew alphabet and the other books of the Bible, we can see how perfectly it fits within the whole of God's revelation.

The ultimate significance of this theme of support and help is set forth in the second chapter of James:

What doth it profit, my brethren, though a man say he hath faith, and have not works? can faith save him? If a brother or sister be naked, and destitute of daily food, And one of you say unto them, Depart in peace, be ye warmed and filled; notwithstanding ye give them not those things which are needful to the body; what doth it profit? Even so faith, if it hath not works, is dead, being alone.

James 2:14 (Spoke 15, Cycle 2)

These verses reveal, in the plainest language possible, the fundamental significance of the letter Samekh (). Each Spoke is governed by its corresponding Hebrew letter with the same elegant simplicity displayed here, resulting in the divine integration of the entire Bible with the 22 letters upon the eternal pattern of the Wheel. As should be clear from this brief introduction, the cosmic significance of the letters can not be overstated. They provide nothing less than the true Key to the full revelation of the Wheel of God's eternal Word (see Support thy Brethren!).





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